docs: move remaining analysis docs to docs/audits/
Move MCP module exploration, quick reference, and inquiries exploration documents to the centralized audit directory. Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
This commit is contained in:
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docs/audits/MCP_MODULE_EXPLORATION.md
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docs/audits/MCP_MODULE_EXPLORATION.md
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# MCP Module Exploration - GoodGo Platform
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## 1. MODULE STRUCTURE & SOURCE FILES
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### Directory Structure
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```
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apps/api/src/modules/mcp/
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├── index.ts
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├── mcp.module.ts
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└── presentation/
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├── mcp-transport.controller.ts
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└── __tests__/
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└── mcp-transport.controller.spec.ts
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```
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### All Source Files (4 files)
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#### 1. **apps/api/src/modules/mcp/index.ts**
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- **Type**: Module entry point (exports)
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- **Purpose**: Exports the McpIntegrationModule
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- **Exports**: `{ McpIntegrationModule }`
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#### 2. **apps/api/src/modules/mcp/mcp.module.ts**
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- **Type**: NestJS Module configuration (22 lines)
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- **Key Class**: `McpIntegrationModule implements OnModuleInit`
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- **Responsibility**:
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- Sets up MCP core module with configuration
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- Initializes TypesenseClient for MCP registry
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- Logs initialized server names on module init
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- **Dependencies Injected**:
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- `TypesenseClientService` (from SearchModule)
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- `McpRegistryService` (from @goodgo/mcp-servers)
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- `LoggerService` (from SharedModule)
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- **Imports**:
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- `SearchModule`
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- `AuthModule`
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- `McpCoreModule.forRoot()` with config
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- **Controllers**: McpTransportController
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- **Lifecycle**: Implements `onModuleInit()`
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#### 3. **apps/api/src/modules/mcp/presentation/mcp-transport.controller.ts**
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- **Type**: NestJS Controller (102 lines)
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- **Key Class**: `McpTransportController`
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- **Responsibility**: HTTP transport layer for MCP SSE connections
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- **Decorators Applied**:
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- `@ApiTags('mcp')`
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- `@ApiBearerAuth('JWT')`
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- `@Controller('mcp')`
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- `@UseGuards(JwtAuthGuard)` - protects all endpoints
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- **Properties**:
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- `transports: Map<string, SSEServerTransport>` - active session management
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- **Injected Dependencies**:
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- `registry: McpRegistryService`
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**Endpoints:**
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1. **GET /mcp/servers** (line 27-34)
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- Summary: List available MCP servers
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- Throttle: 30 requests per 60s
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- Returns: `{ servers: string[] }`
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- Status: 200 (success), 401 (unauthorized)
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2. **GET /mcp/:serverName/sse** (line 36-68)
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- Summary: Open SSE connection to MCP server
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- Throttle: 5 requests per 60s (stricter)
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- Params: `serverName`
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- Returns: SSE stream
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- Response Handling:
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- Creates `SSEServerTransport` instance
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- Stores in map with `sessionId`
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- Connects to server via `server.connect(transport)`
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- Cleans up on request close
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- Status: 200 (stream), 404 (server not found), 401 (unauthorized)
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3. **POST /mcp/:serverName/messages** (line 70-102)
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- Summary: Send message to MCP server session
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- Throttle: 30 requests per 60s
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- Params: `serverName`
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- Query: `sessionId` (required)
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- Body: Message data passed to transport
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- Response Handling:
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- Validates sessionId exists
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- Delegates to `transport.handlePostMessage(req, res)`
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- Status: 200 (success), 400 (missing sessionId), 404 (session not found), 401 (unauthorized)
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---
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## 2. TEST FILES
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### Total Test Files: 1
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#### **apps/api/src/modules/mcp/presentation/__tests__/mcp-transport.controller.spec.ts** (174 lines)
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- **Testing Framework**: Vitest
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- **Subject**: `McpTransportController`
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- **Test Structure**: Describe blocks + beforeEach setup
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**Test Suites (4 describe blocks):**
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1. **security decorators** (4 tests)
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- Verifies JwtAuthGuard is applied
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- Checks Throttle metadata on endpoints
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- Validates throttle limits (30, 5, 30)
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2. **listServers** (2 tests)
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- Returns server list from registry
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- Handles empty server list
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3. **handleSse** (3 tests)
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- Throws NOT_FOUND when server doesn't exist
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- Creates transport and connects to server
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- Cleans up on connection close (transport removal)
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4. **handleMessage** (2 tests)
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- Throws BAD_REQUEST when sessionId missing
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- Throws NOT_FOUND when session doesn't exist
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**Mocking Patterns Used:**
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- `vi.mock()` for external modules (SSEServerTransport)
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- `vi.fn()` for service method mocks
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- `mockReturnValue()`, `mockResolvedValue()`, `mockRejectValue()`
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- Manual mock objects for requests/responses
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- Reflection API for metadata checks (`Reflect.getMetadata()`)
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---
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## 3. DDD LAYER STRUCTURE
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**Current Status**: MCP module has a **SIMPLIFIED structure** (NOT full DDD yet):
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### What EXISTS:
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- **Presentation Layer** ✅
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- `presentation/mcp-transport.controller.ts`
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- `presentation/__tests__/mcp-transport.controller.spec.ts`
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- HTTP endpoint definitions
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- Guard decorators (auth)
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- Throttle decorators
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- Swagger decorators
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### What DOES NOT EXIST (yet):
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- **Domain Layer** ❌
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- No `domain/` directory
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- No entities, value objects, or domain events
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- No domain business logic
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- **Application Layer** ❌
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- No `application/` directory
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- No commands/handlers (CQRS pattern not used here)
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- No queries
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- No DTOs
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- **Infrastructure Layer** ❌
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- No `infrastructure/` directory
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- No repositories
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- No external service adapters
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- No database access
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### Architecture Notes:
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- The MCP module acts as an **integration wrapper**
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- Delegates to `@goodgo/mcp-servers` library (external dependency)
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- Simple **presentation-only controller** approach
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- Focuses on HTTP transport mechanism (SSE connections)
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- Session management via in-memory Map
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---
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## 4. KEY CLASSES/HANDLERS NEEDING TESTS
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### Current Implementation:
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1. **McpIntegrationModule** (mcp.module.ts)
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- **Status**: Partially tested (initialization logic)
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- **Methods needing tests**:
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- `constructor()` - dependency injection
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- `onModuleInit()` - initialization flow
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- **Test focus**: Module setup, service integration, logging
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2. **McpTransportController** (mcp-transport.controller.ts)
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- **Status**: Well tested ✅ (174 lines of tests)
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- **Methods tested**:
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- `listServers()` - returns available servers
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- `handleSse()` - establishes SSE connection
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- `handleMessage()` - routes messages to session
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- **Test coverage**: Happy path + error cases + security decorators
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---
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## 5. TESTING PATTERNS FROM OTHER MODULES
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### Pattern 1: Auth Module - Handler Testing (Simple)
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**File**: `apps/api/src/modules/auth/application/__tests__/login-user.handler.spec.ts`
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```typescript
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// KEY PATTERNS:
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// 1. No explicit imports from vitest (globals enabled)
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// 2. beforeEach: Create handler with mocked dependencies
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// 3. vi.fn() for service mocks
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// 4. mockResolvedValue() for async returns
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// 5. expect().toHaveBeenCalledWith() for verification
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// 6. Simple test structure for handlers
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describe('LoginUserHandler', () => {
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let handler: LoginUserHandler;
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let mockTokenService: { generateTokenPair: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn> };
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const tokenPair = {
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accessToken: 'access-jwt',
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refreshToken: 'family.refresh-hex',
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expiresIn: 900,
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};
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beforeEach(() => {
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mockTokenService = { generateTokenPair: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(tokenPair) };
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handler = new LoginUserHandler(mockTokenService as any);
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});
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it('generates token pair with correct payload', async () => {
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const command = new LoginUserCommand('user-1', '0912345678', 'BUYER');
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const result = await handler.execute(command);
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expect(result).toEqual(tokenPair);
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expect(mockTokenService.generateTokenPair).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
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sub: 'user-1',
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phone: '0912345678',
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role: 'BUYER',
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});
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});
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});
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```
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**Key Takeaways**:
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- ✅ Minimal setup, direct handler instantiation
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- ✅ Command objects for test input
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- ✅ Simple mock with typed object
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- ✅ Focus on behavior verification
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- ✅ Uses `as any` for type casting
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### Pattern 2: Payments Module - Complex Handler Testing (Advanced)
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**File**: `apps/api/src/modules/payments/application/__tests__/create-payment.handler.spec.ts`
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```typescript
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// KEY PATTERNS:
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// 1. Multiple mocked dependencies (repo, factory, gateway, event bus)
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// 2. Complex mock setup with multiple methods
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// 3. Tests for idempotency handling
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// 4. Error case validation
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// 5. Event publishing verification
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describe('CreatePaymentHandler', () => {
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let handler: CreatePaymentHandler;
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let mockPaymentRepo: { [K in keyof IPaymentRepository]: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn> };
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let mockGatewayFactory: { getGateway: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn> };
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let mockGateway: {
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createPaymentUrl: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
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verifyCallback: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
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refund: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
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};
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let mockEventBus: { publish: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn> };
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beforeEach(() => {
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mockPaymentRepo = {
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findById: vi.fn(),
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findByProviderTxId: vi.fn(),
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findByIdempotencyKey: vi.fn(),
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findByUserId: vi.fn(),
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save: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
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update: vi.fn(),
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updateIfStatus: vi.fn(),
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};
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mockGateway = {
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createPaymentUrl: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
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paymentUrl: 'https://vnpay.vn/pay/123',
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providerTxId: 'vnpay-tx-1',
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}),
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verifyCallback: vi.fn(),
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refund: vi.fn(),
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};
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mockGatewayFactory = {
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getGateway: vi.fn().mockReturnValue(mockGateway),
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};
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mockEventBus = { publish: vi.fn() };
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const mockLogger = { log: vi.fn(), warn: vi.fn(), error: vi.fn(), debug: vi.fn(), verbose: vi.fn() };
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handler = new CreatePaymentHandler(
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mockPaymentRepo as any,
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mockGatewayFactory as any,
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mockEventBus as any,
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mockLogger as any,
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);
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});
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it('creates payment successfully', async () => {
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mockPaymentRepo.findByIdempotencyKey.mockResolvedValue(null);
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const command = new CreatePaymentCommand(
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'user-1', 'VNPAY', 'SUBSCRIPTION', 500_000n,
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'Thanh toán gói Pro', 'https://goodgo.vn/return', '127.0.0.1',
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undefined, 'idem-key-1',
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);
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const result = await handler.execute(command);
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expect(result.paymentId).toBeDefined();
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expect(result.paymentUrl).toBe('https://vnpay.vn/pay/123');
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expect(result.providerTxId).toBe('vnpay-tx-1');
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expect(mockPaymentRepo.save).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
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expect(mockEventBus.publish).toHaveBeenCalled();
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expect(mockGatewayFactory.getGateway).toHaveBeenCalledWith('VNPAY');
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});
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it('throws ConflictException for duplicate idempotency key (pending)', async () => {
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mockPaymentRepo.findByIdempotencyKey.mockResolvedValue({ status: 'PENDING' });
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const command = new CreatePaymentCommand(
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'user-1', 'VNPAY', 'SUBSCRIPTION', 500_000n,
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'desc', 'https://goodgo.vn/return', '127.0.0.1',
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undefined, 'existing-key',
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);
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await expect(handler.execute(command)).rejects.toThrow(/idempotency/);
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});
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});
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```
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**Key Takeaways**:
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- ✅ Complex multi-dependency mocking
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- ✅ Mapped type for repository mocks `[K in keyof IPaymentRepository]`
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- ✅ Individual method mocks for each dependency
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- ✅ Tests for business rules (idempotency)
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- ✅ Error case testing with regex matching
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- ✅ Logger mock included
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- ✅ Verify multiple calls and interactions
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### Pattern 3: Domain Entity Testing (DDD Style)
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**File**: `apps/api/src/modules/payments/domain/__tests__/payment.entity.spec.ts`
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```typescript
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// KEY PATTERNS:
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// 1. Explicit vitest imports at the top
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// 2. Complex entity with state transitions
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// 3. Tests for domain events
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// 4. Tests for value objects
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// 5. Tests for error handling (Result types)
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// 6. Helper factory function for test setup
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import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
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import { PaymentEntity } from '../entities/payment.entity';
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import { PaymentCompletedEvent } from '../events/payment-completed.event';
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import { PaymentCreatedEvent } from '../events/payment-created.event';
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import { PaymentFailedEvent } from '../events/payment-failed.event';
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import { PaymentRefundedEvent } from '../events/payment-refunded.event';
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import { Money } from '../value-objects/money.vo';
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describe('PaymentEntity', () => {
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const createPayment = (status?: string) => {
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const money = Money.create(500_000n).unwrap();
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const payment = PaymentEntity.createNew(
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'pay-1',
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'user-1',
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'VNPAY',
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'LISTING_FEE',
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money,
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'txn-1',
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'idem-key-1',
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);
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if (status === 'PROCESSING') {
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payment.markProcessing('vnp-txn-123');
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}
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if (status === 'COMPLETED') {
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payment.markProcessing('vnp-txn-123');
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payment.clearDomainEvents();
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payment.markCompleted({ responseCode: '00' });
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}
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return payment;
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};
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it('should create a new payment with domain events', () => {
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const money = Money.create(500_000n).unwrap();
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const payment = PaymentEntity.createNew(
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'pay-1',
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'user-1',
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'VNPAY',
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'LISTING_FEE',
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money,
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'txn-1',
|
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);
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expect(payment.id).toBe('pay-1');
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expect(payment.status).toBe('PENDING');
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const events = payment.domainEvents;
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expect(events).toHaveLength(1);
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expect(events[0]).toBeInstanceOf(PaymentCreatedEvent);
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});
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it('should mark completed payment as refunded and emit event', () => {
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const payment = createPayment('COMPLETED');
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payment.clearDomainEvents();
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const result = payment.markRefunded();
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expect(result.isOk).toBe(true);
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expect(payment.status).toBe('REFUNDED');
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const events = payment.domainEvents;
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expect(events).toHaveLength(1);
|
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expect(events[0]).toBeInstanceOf(PaymentRefundedEvent);
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});
|
||||
|
||||
it('should not refund a non-completed payment', () => {
|
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const payment = createPayment();
|
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const result = payment.markRefunded();
|
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expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
|
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expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('hoàn tiền');
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Key Takeaways**:
|
||||
- ✅ Explicit vitest imports (explicit over implicit)
|
||||
- ✅ Helper factory method for complex setup
|
||||
- ✅ Tests for entity behavior (state transitions)
|
||||
- ✅ Tests for domain events
|
||||
- ✅ Tests for error handling (Result pattern)
|
||||
- ✅ No mocking - tests real entity logic
|
||||
- ✅ Value object usage (Money.create().unwrap())
|
||||
- ✅ Domain event verification
|
||||
|
||||
|
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### Pattern 4: Infrastructure Service Testing (Crypto/External)
|
||||
**File**: `apps/api/src/modules/payments/infrastructure/__tests__/zalopay.service.spec.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// KEY PATTERNS:
|
||||
// 1. Explicit vitest imports
|
||||
// 2. External service simulation (payment gateway)
|
||||
// 3. Crypto/HMAC signature testing
|
||||
// 4. Helper function to build test data
|
||||
// 5. Mocking ConfigService
|
||||
// 6. Tests for security (tamper detection)
|
||||
|
||||
import * as crypto from 'crypto';
|
||||
import { type ConfigService } from '@nestjs/config';
|
||||
import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, vi } from 'vitest';
|
||||
import { ZalopayService } from '../services/zalopay.service';
|
||||
|
||||
describe('ZalopayService', () => {
|
||||
let service: ZalopayService;
|
||||
const key2 = 'TESTKEY2ABCDEF1234567890ABCDEF12';
|
||||
|
||||
beforeEach(() => {
|
||||
const mockConfig = {
|
||||
get: vi.fn((key: string, defaultValue?: string) => {
|
||||
const env: Record<string, string> = {
|
||||
'ZALOPAY_APP_ID': '2553',
|
||||
'ZALOPAY_KEY1': 'TESTKEY1ABCDEF1234567890ABCDEF12',
|
||||
'ZALOPAY_KEY2': 'TESTKEY2ABCDEF1234567890ABCDEF12',
|
||||
};
|
||||
return env[key] ?? defaultValue;
|
||||
}),
|
||||
getOrThrow: vi.fn((key: string) => {
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
}),
|
||||
} as unknown as ConfigService;
|
||||
const mockLogger = { log: vi.fn(), warn: vi.fn(), error: vi.fn(), debug: vi.fn(), verbose: vi.fn() };
|
||||
service = new ZalopayService(mockConfig, mockLogger as any);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
function buildCallbackData(
|
||||
dataPayload: Record<string, unknown> = {},
|
||||
tamperMac = false,
|
||||
): Record<string, string> {
|
||||
const payload = {
|
||||
app_id: 2553,
|
||||
app_trans_id: '260408_order-123',
|
||||
zp_trans_id: 'ZLP_TX_456',
|
||||
...dataPayload,
|
||||
};
|
||||
const dataStr = JSON.stringify(payload);
|
||||
let mac = crypto
|
||||
.createHmac('sha256', key2)
|
||||
.update(dataStr)
|
||||
.digest('hex');
|
||||
|
||||
if (tamperMac) {
|
||||
mac = 'a'.repeat(mac.length);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return { data: dataStr, mac };
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
it('should verify a valid callback with timingSafeEqual', () => {
|
||||
const data = buildCallbackData();
|
||||
const result = service.verifyCallback(data);
|
||||
|
||||
expect(result.isValid).toBe(true);
|
||||
expect(result.isSuccess).toBe(true);
|
||||
expect(result.orderId).toBe('260408_order-123');
|
||||
expect(result.providerTxId).toBe('ZLP_TX_456');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('should reject an invalid MAC', () => {
|
||||
const data = buildCallbackData({}, true);
|
||||
const result = service.verifyCallback(data);
|
||||
|
||||
expect(result.isValid).toBe(false);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('should handle invalid JSON in data field gracefully', () => {
|
||||
const mac = crypto
|
||||
.createHmac('sha256', key2)
|
||||
.update('not-json')
|
||||
.digest('hex');
|
||||
|
||||
const result = service.verifyCallback({ data: 'not-json', mac });
|
||||
expect(result.isValid).toBe(false);
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Key Takeaways**:
|
||||
- ✅ Explicit vitest imports (import from 'vitest')
|
||||
- ✅ Tests for security-critical functionality (HMAC verification)
|
||||
- ✅ ConfigService mocking for environment variables
|
||||
- ✅ Helper function for complex test data generation
|
||||
- ✅ Tests for error conditions (invalid JSON, wrong MAC)
|
||||
- ✅ Tests for security edge cases (tampered data)
|
||||
- ✅ Uses Node.js crypto module directly
|
||||
- ✅ Real algorithm testing (SHA256 HMAC)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 6. TESTING CONVENTIONS SUMMARY
|
||||
|
||||
### Framework & Setup
|
||||
- **Framework**: Vitest
|
||||
- **Environment**: Node.js
|
||||
- **Globals**: Enabled (`globals: true` in config)
|
||||
- **File Pattern**: `*.spec.ts` (not `.test.ts`)
|
||||
- **Test Organization**: `__tests__/` subdirectory
|
||||
|
||||
### Import Styles
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Style 1: Using globals (in simple tests)
|
||||
describe('MyClass', () => {
|
||||
it('does something', () => {
|
||||
expect(true).toBe(true);
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// Style 2: Explicit imports (in complex/domain tests)
|
||||
import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, vi } from 'vitest';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Mocking Patterns
|
||||
1. **Service Mocks**
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
mockService = {
|
||||
method: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(value),
|
||||
method2: vi.fn().mockReturnValue(value),
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Module Mocks**
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
vi.mock('@goodgo/mcp-servers', () => ({
|
||||
SSEServerTransport: class MockSSE { /* ... */ },
|
||||
}));
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Configuration Mocks**
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const mockConfig = {
|
||||
get: vi.fn((key) => env[key]),
|
||||
getOrThrow: vi.fn((key) => env[key] || throw),
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Test Structure
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
describe('ClassName', () => {
|
||||
let instance: ClassName;
|
||||
let mockDep1: Mock;
|
||||
let mockDep2: Mock;
|
||||
|
||||
beforeEach(() => {
|
||||
// Setup mocks
|
||||
mockDep1 = { method: vi.fn() };
|
||||
// Instantiate with mocks
|
||||
instance = new ClassName(mockDep1 as any, mockDep2 as any);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe('methodName', () => {
|
||||
it('happy path scenario', async () => {
|
||||
// Arrange
|
||||
mockDep1.method.mockResolvedValue(expected);
|
||||
|
||||
// Act
|
||||
const result = await instance.method();
|
||||
|
||||
// Assert
|
||||
expect(result).toEqual(expected);
|
||||
expect(mockDep1.method).toHaveBeenCalledWith(params);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('error case', async () => {
|
||||
// Arrange
|
||||
mockDep1.method.mockRejectedValue(new Error('fail'));
|
||||
|
||||
// Act & Assert
|
||||
await expect(instance.method()).rejects.toThrow('fail');
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Common Assertions Used
|
||||
- `expect(x).toBe(value)` - strict equality
|
||||
- `expect(x).toEqual(object)` - deep equality
|
||||
- `expect(x).toHaveLength(n)` - array/string length
|
||||
- `expect(x).toBeInstanceOf(Class)` - instance check
|
||||
- `expect(fn).toHaveBeenCalled()` - called verification
|
||||
- `expect(fn).toHaveBeenCalledWith(args)` - call arguments
|
||||
- `expect(fn).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(n)` - call count
|
||||
- `expect(promise).rejects.toThrow(msg)` - error expectation
|
||||
|
||||
### Vitest-Specific Features Used
|
||||
- `vi.fn()` - create mock function
|
||||
- `vi.mock()` - module mocking
|
||||
- `mockResolvedValue()` - async return
|
||||
- `mockReturnValue()` - sync return
|
||||
- `mockRejectedValue()` - error simulation
|
||||
- `Reflect.getMetadata()` - decorator inspection (NestJS)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 7. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MCP MODULE TESTING
|
||||
|
||||
### Current Coverage Status
|
||||
- ✅ Controller (presentation layer): Well tested
|
||||
- ⚠️ Module initialization: Basic (mocked)
|
||||
- ❌ Domain layer: Not implemented
|
||||
- ❌ Application layer: Not implemented
|
||||
- ❌ Infrastructure layer: Not implemented
|
||||
|
||||
### Recommended Next Steps
|
||||
1. **Expand Controller Tests**
|
||||
- Integration tests with mock SSE connections
|
||||
- Test session lifecycle (open → message → close)
|
||||
- Test error recovery
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Add Module Tests**
|
||||
- Test `McpIntegrationModule.onModuleInit()`
|
||||
- Test registry initialization
|
||||
- Test service injection
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Consider Adding Domain Tests** (if business logic added)
|
||||
- Session entity tests
|
||||
- Connection state management
|
||||
- Event handling
|
||||
|
||||
### Test Command
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Run all MCP tests
|
||||
pnpm test -- src/modules/mcp
|
||||
|
||||
# Run with coverage
|
||||
pnpm test -- --coverage src/modules/mcp
|
||||
|
||||
# Watch mode
|
||||
pnpm test -- --watch src/modules/mcp
|
||||
```
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user