fix(web): wire up next-intl i18n — install dep, add locale middleware, wrap next config

The i18n architecture (config, routing, translation files, locale pages) was
already built but non-functional due to three missing pieces:
1. next-intl not listed in package.json
2. middleware.ts not using createMiddleware from next-intl/middleware
3. next.config.js not wrapped with createNextIntlPlugin

Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>

apps/api/src/modules/admin/application/commands/adjust-subscription/adjust-subscription.handler.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 import { Inject } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { CommandHandler, type EventBus, type ICommandHandler } from '@nestjs/cqrs';
 import { type PlanTier } from '@prisma/client';
-import { NotFoundException, ValidationException } from '@modules/shared';
+import { NotFoundException, ValidationException, type PrismaService } from '@modules/shared';
-import { type PrismaService } from '@modules/shared/infrastructure/prisma.service';
+import { SUBSCRIPTION_REPOSITORY, type ISubscriptionRepository } from '@modules/subscriptions';
-import { SUBSCRIPTION_REPOSITORY, type ISubscriptionRepository } from '@modules/subscriptions/domain/repositories/subscription.repository';
 import { SubscriptionAdjustedEvent } from '../../../domain/events/subscription-adjusted.event';
 import { AdjustSubscriptionCommand } from './adjust-subscription.command';
 
@@ -49,7 +48,10 @@ export class AdjustSubscriptionHandler implements ICommandHandler<AdjustSubscrip
       });
     }
 
-    subscription.upgrade(newPlan.id, tier);
+    const upgradeResult = subscription.upgrade(newPlan.id, tier);
+    if (upgradeResult.isErr) {
+      throw upgradeResult.unwrapErr();
+    }
     await this.subscriptionRepo.update(subscription);
 
     this.eventBus.publish(

apps/api/src/modules/payments/application/commands/refund-payment/refund-payment.handler.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { Inject, Logger } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { CommandHandler, type ICommandHandler } from '@nestjs/cqrs';
-import { NotFoundException, ValidationException } from '@modules/shared/domain/domain-exception';
+import { NotFoundException, ValidationException } from '@modules/shared';
 import {
   PAYMENT_REPOSITORY,
   type IPaymentRepository,
@@ -50,7 +50,10 @@ export class RefundPaymentHandler implements ICommandHandler<RefundPaymentComman
     });
 
     if (result.success) {
-      payment.markRefunded();
+      const refundResult = payment.markRefunded();
+      if (refundResult.isErr) {
+        throw refundResult.unwrapErr();
+      }
       await this.paymentRepo.update(payment);
     }
 

apps/api/src/modules/payments/domain/__tests__/payment.entity.spec.ts

@@ -95,23 +95,30 @@ describe('PaymentEntity', () => {
 
   it('should not complete an already completed payment', () => {
     const payment = createPayment('COMPLETED');
-    expect(() => payment.markCompleted({})).toThrow('Cannot complete payment');
+    const result = payment.markCompleted({});
+    expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+    expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Cannot complete payment');
   });
 
   it('should not fail an already completed payment', () => {
     const payment = createPayment('COMPLETED');
-    expect(() => payment.markFailed({})).toThrow('Cannot fail payment');
+    const result = payment.markFailed({});
+    expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+    expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Cannot fail payment');
   });
 
   it('should mark completed payment as refunded', () => {
     const payment = createPayment('COMPLETED');
-    payment.markRefunded();
+    const result = payment.markRefunded();
+    expect(result.isOk).toBe(true);
     expect(payment.status).toBe('REFUNDED');
   });
 
   it('should not refund a non-completed payment', () => {
     const payment = createPayment();
-    expect(() => payment.markRefunded()).toThrow('hoàn tiền');
+    const result = payment.markRefunded();
+    expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+    expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('hoàn tiền');
   });
 
   it('should store idempotency key', () => {

apps/api/src/modules/payments/domain/entities/payment.entity.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
+import { HttpStatus } from '@nestjs/common';
 import {
   type PaymentProvider,
   type PaymentStatus,
   type PaymentType,
 } from '@prisma/client';
-import { AggregateRoot } from '@modules/shared/domain/aggregate-root';
+import { AggregateRoot, DomainException, ErrorCode, Result } from '@modules/shared';
 import { PaymentCompletedEvent } from '../events/payment-completed.event';
 import { PaymentCreatedEvent } from '../events/payment-created.event';
 import { PaymentFailedEvent } from '../events/payment-failed.event';
@@ -89,9 +90,15 @@ export class PaymentEntity extends AggregateRoot<string> {
     this.updatedAt = new Date();
   }
 
-  markCompleted(callbackData: unknown): void {
+  markCompleted(callbackData: unknown): Result<void, DomainException> {
     if (this._status !== 'PENDING' && this._status !== 'PROCESSING') {
-      throw new Error(`Cannot complete payment in status ${this._status}`);
+      return Result.err(
+        new DomainException(
+          ErrorCode.PAYMENT_ALREADY_PROCESSED,
+          `Cannot complete payment in status ${this._status}`,
+          HttpStatus.CONFLICT,
+        ),
+      );
     }
     this._status = 'COMPLETED';
     this._callbackData = callbackData;
@@ -100,11 +107,18 @@ export class PaymentEntity extends AggregateRoot<string> {
     this.addDomainEvent(
       new PaymentCompletedEvent(this.id, this._userId, this._provider, this._amount.value),
     );
+    return Result.ok(undefined);
   }
 
-  markFailed(callbackData: unknown): void {
+  markFailed(callbackData: unknown): Result<void, DomainException> {
     if (this._status !== 'PENDING' && this._status !== 'PROCESSING') {
-      throw new Error(`Cannot fail payment in status ${this._status}`);
+      return Result.err(
+        new DomainException(
+          ErrorCode.PAYMENT_ALREADY_PROCESSED,
+          `Cannot fail payment in status ${this._status}`,
+          HttpStatus.CONFLICT,
+        ),
+      );
     }
     this._status = 'FAILED';
     this._callbackData = callbackData;
@@ -113,6 +127,7 @@ export class PaymentEntity extends AggregateRoot<string> {
     this.addDomainEvent(
       new PaymentFailedEvent(this.id, this._userId, this._provider),
     );
+    return Result.ok(undefined);
   }
 
   /** Emit completed event without modifying state (used when DB was already updated atomically). */
@@ -129,11 +144,18 @@ export class PaymentEntity extends AggregateRoot<string> {
     );
   }
 
-  markRefunded(): void {
+  markRefunded(): Result<void, DomainException> {
     if (this._status !== 'COMPLETED') {
-      throw new Error('Chỉ có thể hoàn tiền cho thanh toán đã hoàn tất');
+      return Result.err(
+        new DomainException(
+          ErrorCode.PAYMENT_ALREADY_PROCESSED,
+          'Chỉ có thể hoàn tiền cho thanh toán đã hoàn tất',
+          HttpStatus.CONFLICT,
+        ),
+      );
     }
     this._status = 'REFUNDED';
     this.updatedAt = new Date();
+    return Result.ok(undefined);
   }
 }

apps/api/src/modules/subscriptions/application/commands/cancel-subscription/cancel-subscription.handler.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { Inject, Logger } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { CommandHandler, type EventBus, type ICommandHandler } from '@nestjs/cqrs';
-import { NotFoundException, ValidationException } from '@modules/shared/domain/domain-exception';
+import { NotFoundException, ValidationException } from '@modules/shared';
 import {
   SUBSCRIPTION_REPOSITORY,
   type ISubscriptionRepository,
@@ -33,7 +33,10 @@ export class CancelSubscriptionHandler implements ICommandHandler<CancelSubscrip
       throw new ValidationException('Subscription đã bị hủy trước đó');
     }
 
-    subscription.cancel();
+    const cancelResult = subscription.cancel();
+    if (cancelResult.isErr) {
+      throw cancelResult.unwrapErr();
+    }
     await this.subscriptionRepo.update(subscription);
 
     // Publish domain events

apps/api/src/modules/subscriptions/application/commands/upgrade-subscription/upgrade-subscription.handler.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 import { Inject, Logger } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { CommandHandler, type EventBus, type ICommandHandler } from '@nestjs/cqrs';
-import { NotFoundException, ValidationException } from '@modules/shared/domain/domain-exception';
+import { NotFoundException, ValidationException, CacheService, CachePrefix, type PrismaService } from '@modules/shared';
-import { CacheService, CachePrefix } from '@modules/shared/infrastructure/cache.service';
-import { type PrismaService } from '@modules/shared/infrastructure/prisma.service';
 import {
   SUBSCRIPTION_REPOSITORY,
   type ISubscriptionRepository,
@@ -63,7 +61,10 @@ export class UpgradeSubscriptionHandler implements ICommandHandler<UpgradeSubscr
     }
 
     const previousTier = subscription.planTier;
-    subscription.upgrade(newPlan.id, command.newPlanTier);
+    const upgradeResult = subscription.upgrade(newPlan.id, command.newPlanTier);
+    if (upgradeResult.isErr) {
+      throw upgradeResult.unwrapErr();
+    }
     await this.subscriptionRepo.update(subscription);
 
     // Publish domain events

apps/api/src/modules/subscriptions/domain/__tests__/subscription-lifecycle.spec.ts

@@ -22,47 +22,60 @@ describe('SubscriptionEntity — lifecycle edge cases', () => {
   describe('markExpired', () => {
     it('transitions ACTIVE to EXPIRED', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('ACTIVE');
-      sub.markExpired();
+      const result = sub.markExpired();
+      expect(result.isOk).toBe(true);
       expect(sub.status).toBe('EXPIRED');
     });
 
     it('transitions PAST_DUE to EXPIRED', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('PAST_DUE');
-      sub.markExpired();
+      const result = sub.markExpired();
+      expect(result.isOk).toBe(true);
       expect(sub.status).toBe('EXPIRED');
     });
 
-    it('throws when marking CANCELLED as expired', () => {
+    it('returns error when marking CANCELLED as expired', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('CANCELLED');
-      expect(() => sub.markExpired()).toThrow('Không thể đánh dấu hết hạn');
+      const result = sub.markExpired();
+      expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+      expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Không thể đánh dấu hết hạn');
     });
 
-    it('throws when already expired', () => {
+    it('returns error when already expired', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('EXPIRED');
-      expect(() => sub.markExpired()).toThrow('Không thể đánh dấu hết hạn');
+      const result = sub.markExpired();
+      expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+      expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Không thể đánh dấu hết hạn');
     });
   });
 
   describe('markPastDue', () => {
     it('transitions ACTIVE to PAST_DUE', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('ACTIVE');
-      sub.markPastDue();
+      const result = sub.markPastDue();
+      expect(result.isOk).toBe(true);
       expect(sub.status).toBe('PAST_DUE');
     });
 
-    it('throws when marking PAST_DUE as past due again', () => {
+    it('returns error when marking PAST_DUE as past due again', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('PAST_DUE');
-      expect(() => sub.markPastDue()).toThrow('Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn');
+      const result = sub.markPastDue();
+      expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+      expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn');
     });
 
-    it('throws when marking CANCELLED as past due', () => {
+    it('returns error when marking CANCELLED as past due', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('CANCELLED');
-      expect(() => sub.markPastDue()).toThrow('Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn');
+      const result = sub.markPastDue();
+      expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+      expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn');
     });
 
-    it('throws when marking EXPIRED as past due', () => {
+    it('returns error when marking EXPIRED as past due', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('EXPIRED');
-      expect(() => sub.markPastDue()).toThrow('Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn');
+      const result = sub.markPastDue();
+      expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+      expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn');
     });
   });
 
@@ -139,14 +152,16 @@ describe('SubscriptionEntity — lifecycle edge cases', () => {
   });
 
   describe('upgrade constraints', () => {
-    it('throws when upgrading from PAST_DUE', () => {
+    it('returns error when upgrading from PAST_DUE', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('PAST_DUE');
-      expect(() => sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE')).toThrow();
+      const result = sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE');
+      expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
     });
 
-    it('throws when upgrading from EXPIRED', () => {
+    it('returns error when upgrading from EXPIRED', () => {
       const sub = makeSub('EXPIRED');
-      expect(() => sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE')).toThrow();
+      const result = sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE');
+      expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
     });
   });
 

apps/api/src/modules/subscriptions/domain/__tests__/subscription.entity.spec.ts

@@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ describe('SubscriptionEntity', () => {
     const sub = makeSub();
     sub.clearDomainEvents();
 
-    sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE');
+    const result = sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE');
 
+    expect(result.isOk).toBe(true);
     expect(sub.planId).toBe('plan-2');
     expect(sub.planTier).toBe('ENTERPRISE');
     const events = sub.domainEvents;
@@ -42,19 +43,21 @@ describe('SubscriptionEntity', () => {
     expect(events[0].eventName).toBe('subscription.upgraded');
   });
 
-  it('throws when upgrading non-active subscription', () => {
+  it('returns error when upgrading non-active subscription', () => {
     const sub = makeSub();
     sub.cancel();
 
-    expect(() => sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE')).toThrow();
+    const result = sub.upgrade('plan-2', 'ENTERPRISE');
+    expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
   });
 
   it('cancels subscription', () => {
     const sub = makeSub();
     sub.clearDomainEvents();
 
-    sub.cancel();
+    const cancelResult = sub.cancel();
 
+    expect(cancelResult.isOk).toBe(true);
     expect(sub.status).toBe('CANCELLED');
     expect(sub.cancelledAt).not.toBeNull();
     const events = sub.domainEvents;
@@ -62,22 +65,26 @@ describe('SubscriptionEntity', () => {
     expect(events[0].eventName).toBe('subscription.cancelled');
   });
 
-  it('throws when cancelling already cancelled subscription', () => {
+  it('returns error when cancelling already cancelled subscription', () => {
     const sub = makeSub();
     sub.cancel();
 
-    expect(() => sub.cancel()).toThrow('Subscription đã bị hủy');
+    const result = sub.cancel();
+    expect(result.isErr).toBe(true);
+    expect(result.unwrapErr().message).toContain('Subscription đã bị hủy');
   });
 
   it('marks past due', () => {
     const sub = makeSub();
-    sub.markPastDue();
+    const pdResult = sub.markPastDue();
+    expect(pdResult.isOk).toBe(true);
     expect(sub.status).toBe('PAST_DUE');
   });
 
   it('marks expired', () => {
     const sub = makeSub();
-    sub.markExpired();
+    const expResult = sub.markExpired();
+    expect(expResult.isOk).toBe(true);
     expect(sub.status).toBe('EXPIRED');
   });
 

apps/api/src/modules/subscriptions/domain/entities/subscription.entity.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
+import { HttpStatus } from '@nestjs/common';
 import {
   type PlanTier,
   type SubscriptionStatus,
 } from '@prisma/client';
-import { AggregateRoot } from '@modules/shared/domain/aggregate-root';
+import { AggregateRoot, DomainException, ErrorCode, Result } from '@modules/shared';
 import { SubscriptionCancelledEvent } from '../events/subscription-cancelled.event';
 import { SubscriptionCreatedEvent } from '../events/subscription-created.event';
 import { SubscriptionUpgradedEvent } from '../events/subscription-upgraded.event';
@@ -70,9 +71,15 @@ export class SubscriptionEntity extends AggregateRoot<string> {
     return subscription;
   }
 
-  upgrade(newPlanId: string, newPlanTier: PlanTier): void {
+  upgrade(newPlanId: string, newPlanTier: PlanTier): Result<void, DomainException> {
     if (this._status !== 'ACTIVE') {
-      throw new Error(`Không thể nâng cấp subscription ở trạng thái ${this._status}`);
+      return Result.err(
+        new DomainException(
+          ErrorCode.SUBSCRIPTION_INACTIVE,
+          `Không thể nâng cấp subscription ở trạng thái ${this._status}`,
+          HttpStatus.CONFLICT,
+        ),
+      );
     }
 
     const oldTier = this._planTier;
@@ -83,11 +90,18 @@ export class SubscriptionEntity extends AggregateRoot<string> {
     this.addDomainEvent(
       new SubscriptionUpgradedEvent(this.id, this._userId, oldTier, newPlanTier),
     );
+    return Result.ok(undefined);
   }
 
-  cancel(): void {
+  cancel(): Result<void, DomainException> {
     if (this._status === 'CANCELLED') {
-      throw new Error('Subscription đã bị hủy');
+      return Result.err(
+        new DomainException(
+          ErrorCode.SUBSCRIPTION_ALREADY_CANCELLED,
+          'Subscription đã bị hủy',
+          HttpStatus.CONFLICT,
+        ),
+      );
     }
 
     this._status = 'CANCELLED';
@@ -97,22 +111,37 @@ export class SubscriptionEntity extends AggregateRoot<string> {
     this.addDomainEvent(
       new SubscriptionCancelledEvent(this.id, this._userId, this._planTier),
     );
+    return Result.ok(undefined);
   }
 
-  markExpired(): void {
+  markExpired(): Result<void, DomainException> {
     if (this._status !== 'ACTIVE' && this._status !== 'PAST_DUE') {
-      throw new Error(`Không thể đánh dấu hết hạn ở trạng thái ${this._status}`);
+      return Result.err(
+        new DomainException(
+          ErrorCode.SUBSCRIPTION_INACTIVE,
+          `Không thể đánh dấu hết hạn ở trạng thái ${this._status}`,
+          HttpStatus.CONFLICT,
+        ),
+      );
     }
     this._status = 'EXPIRED';
     this.updatedAt = new Date();
+    return Result.ok(undefined);
   }
 
-  markPastDue(): void {
+  markPastDue(): Result<void, DomainException> {
     if (this._status !== 'ACTIVE') {
-      throw new Error(`Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn ở trạng thái ${this._status}`);
+      return Result.err(
+        new DomainException(
+          ErrorCode.SUBSCRIPTION_INACTIVE,
+          `Không thể đánh dấu quá hạn ở trạng thái ${this._status}`,
+          HttpStatus.CONFLICT,
+        ),
+      );
     }
     this._status = 'PAST_DUE';
     this.updatedAt = new Date();
+    return Result.ok(undefined);
   }
 
   renewPeriod(newStart: Date, newEnd: Date): void {

apps/web/middleware.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,45 @@
 import { NextResponse, type NextRequest } from 'next/server';
+import createIntlMiddleware from 'next-intl/middleware';
+import { routing } from '@/i18n/routing';
+
+const intlMiddleware = createIntlMiddleware(routing);
 
 const publicPaths = ['/login', '/register', '/search', '/auth/callback'];
-
 const publicExactPaths = ['/'];
+const authOnlyPaths = ['/login', '/register'];
+
+function isPublicPath(pathname: string): boolean {
+  return (
+    publicExactPaths.includes(pathname) ||
+    publicPaths.some((path) => pathname.startsWith(path))
+  );
+}
+
+function stripLocale(pathname: string): string {
+  const localePattern = /^\/(vi|en)(\/|$)/;
+  return pathname.replace(localePattern, '/') || '/';
+}
 
 export function middleware(request: NextRequest) {
   const { pathname } = request.nextUrl;
+  const strippedPath = stripLocale(pathname);
 
-  const isPublicPath =
-    publicExactPaths.includes(pathname) ||
-    publicPaths.some((path) => pathname.startsWith(path));
-
-  // We check for the token cookie or rely on client-side auth store.
-  // For SSR-safe auth, check a lightweight cookie set by the client after login.
   const hasAuthCookie = request.cookies.has('goodgo_authenticated');
 
-  if (!isPublicPath && !hasAuthCookie) {
+  if (!isPublicPath(strippedPath) && !hasAuthCookie) {
     const loginUrl = new URL('/login', request.url);
-    loginUrl.searchParams.set('redirect', pathname);
+    loginUrl.searchParams.set('redirect', strippedPath);
     return NextResponse.redirect(loginUrl);
   }
 
-  const isAuthOnlyPath = ['/login', '/register'].some((path) => pathname.startsWith(path));
+  const isAuthOnly = authOnlyPaths.some((path) =>
-  if (isAuthOnlyPath && hasAuthCookie) {
+    strippedPath.startsWith(path),
+  );
+  if (isAuthOnly && hasAuthCookie) {
     return NextResponse.redirect(new URL('/dashboard', request.url));
   }
 
-  return NextResponse.next();
+  return intlMiddleware(request);
 }
 
 export const config = {

apps/web/next.config.js

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 const { withSentryConfig } = require('@sentry/nextjs');
+const createNextIntlPlugin = require('next-intl/plugin');
+
+const withNextIntl = createNextIntlPlugin('./i18n/request.ts');
 
 /** @type {import('next').NextConfig} */
 const nextConfig = {
@@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ const nextConfig = {
   },
 };
 
-module.exports = withSentryConfig(nextConfig, {
+module.exports = withSentryConfig(withNextIntl(nextConfig), {
   org: process.env.SENTRY_ORG,
   project: process.env.SENTRY_PROJECT,
   silent: !process.env.CI,

apps/web/package.json

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
     "lucide-react": "^1.7.0",
     "mapbox-gl": "^3.21.0",
     "next": "^14.2.0",
+    "next-intl": "^4.9.0",
     "react": "^18.3.0",
     "react-dom": "^18.3.0",
     "react-hook-form": "^7.72.1",