goodgo-platform/apps/api/src/modules/search/infrastructure/cron/saved-search-alert-cron.service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { CommandBus } from '@nestjs/cqrs';
import { Cron, CronExpression } from '@nestjs/schedule';
import { SendNotificationCommand } from '@modules/notifications';
import { PrismaService, LoggerService } from '@modules/shared';

/** Rows processed per cursor-page. Aligns with idx_savedsearch_alert_enabled batch size. */
const ALERT_BATCH_SIZE = 500;

/**
 * Daily cron job that checks saved searches against new listings published since lastAlertAt.
 * This complements the real-time event-based handler by catching any listings that
 * were missed (e.g., due to service downtime or event processing failures).
 *
 * Memory footprint is bounded: rows are streamed in pages of {@link ALERT_BATCH_SIZE}
 * via keyset pagination on `createdAt`, which the partial index
 * `idx_savedsearch_alert_enabled` covers directly.
 */
@Injectable()
export class SavedSearchAlertCronService {
  constructor(
    private readonly prisma: PrismaService,
    private readonly commandBus: CommandBus,
    private readonly logger: LoggerService,
  ) {}

  @Cron(CronExpression.EVERY_DAY_AT_8AM, { name: 'saved-search-daily-alerts' })
  async processAlerts(): Promise<void> {
    this.logger.log('Starting daily saved search alert processing...', 'SavedSearchAlertCron');

    try {
      let totalAlerts = 0;
      let totalSearches = 0;
      let cursor: Date | undefined;

      // Stream alert-enabled saved searches in bounded batches (keyset on createdAt).
      // idx_savedsearch_alert_enabled covers WHERE alertEnabled = true ORDER BY createdAt.
      do {
        const batch = await this.prisma.savedSearch.findMany({
          where: {
            alertEnabled: true,
            ...(cursor ? { createdAt: { gt: cursor } } : {}),
          },
          include: {
            user: { select: { id: true, email: true, fullName: true } },
          },
          orderBy: { createdAt: 'asc' },
          take: ALERT_BATCH_SIZE,
        });

        if (batch.length === 0) break;

        totalSearches += batch.length;

        for (const search of batch) {
          try {
            const matchCount = await this.checkAndAlert(search);
            totalAlerts += matchCount;
          } catch (err) {
            this.logger.warn(
              `Failed to process alerts for saved search ${search.id}: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`,
              'SavedSearchAlertCron',
            );
          }
        }

        // Advance cursor to the last row's createdAt for the next page.
        cursor = batch[batch.length - 1]!.createdAt;

        if (batch.length < ALERT_BATCH_SIZE) break;
        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition -- exit via `break` above
      } while (true);

      this.logger.log(
        `Daily saved search alert processing completed: ${totalAlerts} alerts sent for ${totalSearches} searches`,
        'SavedSearchAlertCron',
      );
    } catch (err) {
      this.logger.error(
        `Daily saved search alert processing failed: ${(err as Error).message}`,
        undefined,
        'SavedSearchAlertCron',
      );
    }
  }

  private async checkAndAlert(
    search: {
      id: string;
      name: string;
      userId: string;
      filters: unknown;
      lastAlertAt: Date | null;
      user: { id: string; email: string | null; fullName: string | null };
    },
  ): Promise<number> {
    const filters = search.filters as Record<string, unknown>;

    // Build query for new listings since last alert
    const sinceDate = search.lastAlertAt ?? new Date(Date.now() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);

    const where: Record<string, unknown> = {
      status: 'ACTIVE',
      publishedAt: { gte: sinceDate },
      sellerId: { not: search.userId },
      property: this.buildPropertyWhereClause(filters),
    };

    if (filters['transactionType']) {
      where['transactionType'] = filters['transactionType'];
    }

    if (filters['priceMin'] || filters['priceMax']) {
      where['priceVND'] = {
        ...(filters['priceMin'] ? { gte: BigInt(Number(filters['priceMin'])) } : {}),
        ...(filters['priceMax'] ? { lte: BigInt(Number(filters['priceMax'])) } : {}),
      };
    }

    const newListings = await this.prisma.listing.findMany({
      where,
      include: { property: true },
      take: 10,
      orderBy: { publishedAt: 'desc' },
    });

    if (newListings.length === 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    // Send a digest notification
    if (!search.user.email) {
      this.logger.warn(
        `User ${search.user.id} has no email, skipping saved search digest alert`,
        'SavedSearchAlertCron',
      );
      return 0;
    }

    try {
      await this.commandBus.execute(
        new SendNotificationCommand(
          search.user.id,
          'EMAIL',
          'saved_search_digest',
          {
            userName: search.user.fullName ?? 'Người dùng',
            searchName: search.name,
            matchCount: newListings.length,
            listings: newListings.slice(0, 5).map((l) => ({
              title: l.property.title,
              price: Number(l.priceVND).toLocaleString('vi-VN'),
              district: l.property.district,
              city: l.property.city,
              url: `/listings/${l.id}`,
            })),
          },
          search.user.email,
        ),
      );

      // Update lastAlertAt
      await this.prisma.savedSearch.update({
        where: { id: search.id },
        data: { lastAlertAt: new Date() },
      });

      return 1;
    } catch (err) {
      this.logger.warn(
        `Failed to send digest alert for search ${search.id}: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}`,
        'SavedSearchAlertCron',
      );
      return 0;
    }
  }

  private buildPropertyWhereClause(filters: Record<string, unknown>): Record<string, unknown> {
    const propertyWhere: Record<string, unknown> = {};

    if (filters['propertyType']) {
      propertyWhere['propertyType'] = filters['propertyType'];
    }

    if (filters['district']) {
      propertyWhere['district'] = filters['district'];
    }

    if (filters['city']) {
      propertyWhere['city'] = filters['city'];
    }

    if (filters['areaMin'] || filters['areaMax']) {
      propertyWhere['areaM2'] = {
        ...(filters['areaMin'] ? { gte: Number(filters['areaMin']) } : {}),
        ...(filters['areaMax'] ? { lte: Number(filters['areaMax']) } : {}),
      };
    }

    if (filters['bedrooms']) {
      propertyWhere['bedrooms'] = { gte: Number(filters['bedrooms']) };
    }

    return propertyWhere;
  }
}