Move remaining root-level audit and CQRS handler analysis files to the centralized docs/audits/ directory for consistency. Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
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GoodGo Platform - Code Quality & Architecture Audit Report
Date: April 11, 2026
Project: GoodGo Platform (Real-estate marketplace)
Scope: Backend (NestJS + Prisma), Frontend (Next.js)
Executive Summary
The GoodGo Platform demonstrates solid architectural practices with clear Domain-Driven Design (DDD) patterns, comprehensive error handling, and good security hygiene. The codebase shows professional-grade quality with minor areas for improvement. Overall quality score: 8.2/10.
Key Strengths
✅ Well-structured DDD pattern with clear layer separation
✅ Strong error handling with standardized domain exceptions
✅ Result pattern for functional error handling
✅ Strict TypeScript configuration
✅ Comprehensive security implementations (Helmet, CSRF, rate limiting)
✅ Clean dependency injection and module encapsulation
✅ No circular dependencies
✅ Proper pagination and query optimization basics
Areas for Improvement
⚠️ Limited use of Result pattern (only in value objects)
⚠️ Inconsistent use of domain events
⚠️ N+1 query risks in some repositories
⚠️ Test coverage gaps in certain areas
⚠️ Environment variable access pattern needs standardization
1. DDD Pattern Adherence
✅ Assessment: GOOD (8.5/10)
The project demonstrates excellent DDD implementation across all modules.
Layer Structure
Module Structure:
├── domain/ (Business logic, entities, value objects, repositories)
├── application/ (Use cases, command/query handlers)
├── infrastructure/ (Prisma repositories, services, strategies)
└── presentation/ (Controllers, DTOs, decorators)
Example - Auth Module:
/Users/velikho/Desktop/WORKING/goodgo-platform-ai/apps/api/src/modules/auth/
├── domain/
│ ├── entities/user.entity.ts
│ ├── value-objects/hashed-password.vo.ts, phone.vo.ts, email.vo.ts
│ ├── events/user-registered.event.ts, etc.
│ └── repositories/user.repository.ts (interface)
├── application/
│ ├── commands/register-user/, login-user/, etc.
│ └── queries/get-profile/, get-agent-by-user-id/
├── infrastructure/
│ ├── repositories/prisma-user.repository.ts (implementation)
│ ├── services/token.service.ts, oauth.service.ts
│ └── strategies/jwt.strategy.ts, local.strategy.ts
└── presentation/
├── controllers/auth.controller.ts
├── guards/jwt-auth.guard.ts, roles.guard.ts
└── decorators/current-user.decorator.ts
Module Composition
All 16 modules follow DDD layers consistently:
- admin, agents, analytics, auth, health, inquiries, leads, listings, mcp
- metrics, notifications, payments, reviews, search, shared, subscriptions
Module File: /apps/api/src/modules/auth/auth.module.ts (Lines 44-83)
- ✅ Clear provider organization
- ✅ Dependency injection with repository tokens
- ✅ CQRS pattern with command and query handlers
- ✅ Clean exports for external consumption
Value Objects Implementation
File: /apps/api/src/modules/payments/domain/value-objects/money.vo.ts
export class Money extends ValueObject<MoneyProps> {
static create(amountVND: bigint): Result<Money, string> {
if (amountVND <= 0n) {
return Result.err('Số tiền phải lớn hơn 0');
}
if (amountVND > 999_999_999_999n) {
return Result.err('Số tiền vượt quá giới hạn cho phép');
}
return Result.ok(new Money({ amountVND }));
}
}
✅ Good: Using Result pattern for domain logic validation
Domain Events
Files Found:
/apps/api/src/modules/auth/domain/events/user-registered.event.ts/apps/api/src/modules/auth/domain/events/agent-verified.event.ts/apps/api/src/modules/auth/domain/events/user-kyc-updated.event.ts
Interface: /apps/api/src/modules/shared/domain/domain-event.ts
export interface DomainEvent {
readonly eventName: string;
readonly occurredAt: Date;
readonly aggregateId: string;
}
⚠️ Issue: Domain events are defined but usage patterns are minimal. Events are exported but not consistently published from aggregates. Integration with event bus is limited.
2. Error Handling Patterns
✅ Assessment: EXCELLENT (9/10)
Exception Hierarchy
File: /apps/api/src/modules/shared/domain/domain-exception.ts
export class DomainException extends HttpException {
constructor(
public readonly errorCode: ErrorCode,
message: string,
statusCode: HttpStatus = HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
public readonly details?: Record<string, unknown>,
) {
super(message, statusCode);
}
}
export class NotFoundException extends DomainException { }
export class ValidationException extends DomainException { }
export class ConflictException extends DomainException { }
export class UnauthorizedException extends DomainException { }
export class ForbiddenException extends DomainException { }
✅ Strengths:
- Proper exception hierarchy
- All domain exceptions extend DomainException
- HTTP-aware exception mapping
- Standardized error codes
Error Codes Enumeration
File: /apps/api/src/modules/shared/domain/error-codes.ts
- 56 domain-specific error codes defined
- Format:
DOMAIN_ACTION_REASON - Covers: Auth, User, Course, Listing, Property, Media, Payment, Subscription
Global Exception Filter
File: /apps/api/src/modules/shared/infrastructure/filters/global-exception.filter.ts (Lines 1-80+)
@Catch()
export class GlobalExceptionFilter implements ExceptionFilter {
catch(exception: unknown, host: ArgumentsHost): void {
// ✅ Handles DomainException
// ✅ Handles HttpException
// ✅ Handles Prisma errors
// ✅ Logs with correlation ID
// ✅ Returns standardized ErrorResponseBody
}
}
HTTP Exception Usage
Grep Results: throw new appears 166 times in codebase
- ⚠️ Most throws are in tests, which is acceptable
- ✅ Production code uses domain exceptions consistently
Result Pattern
File: /apps/api/src/modules/shared/domain/result.ts (Lines 1-56)
export class Result<T, E = Error> {
static ok<T, E = Error>(value: T): Result<T, E>
static err<T, E = Error>(error: E): Result<T, E>
isOk: boolean
isErr: boolean
unwrap(): T
unwrapErr(): E
map<U>(fn: (value: T) => U): Result<U, E>
mapErr<F>(fn: (error: E) => F): Result<T, F>
andThen<U>(fn: (value: T) => Result<U, E>): Result<U, E>
unwrapOr(defaultValue: T): T
match<U>(handlers: { ok, err }): U
}
⚠️ Gap: Result is defined and used in value objects, but application handlers still use exception throwing instead of Result-based flow. Mixed pattern across codebase.
3. TypeScript Strictness
✅ Assessment: EXCELLENT (9.5/10)
Base tsconfig.json
File: /Users/velikho/Desktop/WORKING/goodgo-platform-ai/tsconfig.base.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "ES2022",
"strict": true,
"noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true,
"noImplicitOverride": true,
"noPropertyAccessFromIndexSignature": true,
"skipLibCheck": true,
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true
}
}
✅ Excellent settings:
strict: true— enables all strict checksnoUncheckedIndexedAccess: true— prevents unsafe index accessnoImplicitOverride: true— requires explicit override keywordnoPropertyAccessFromIndexSignature: true— prevents accessing index signatures directly
API tsconfig.json
File: /apps/api/tsconfig.json
{
"extends": "../../tsconfig.base.json",
"compilerOptions": {
"module": "CommonJS",
"emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
"experimentalDecorators": true,
"paths": { "@modules/*": ["./src/modules/*"] }
}
}
✅ Good: NestJS-specific settings for decorators
Any Type Usage
Search Results: 20 instances of : any
- Location: Mostly in test files (acceptable)
- Production usage: ~8 instances (acceptable for mocks/strategies)
Examples:
/apps/api/src/instrument.ts:const integrations: any[] = []; // Sentry integration
/apps/api/src/auth/infrastructure/__tests__/jwt.strategy.spec.ts: any[] (test mock)
⚠️ Minor Issue: instrument.ts uses any[] for Sentry integrations — could be typed better
ESLint Configuration
File: /eslint.config.mjs (150 lines)
Strong rules configured:
- ✅
@typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any: warn - ✅
@typescript-eslint/consistent-type-imports— enforces inline type imports - ✅
@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars— with underscore pattern exceptions - ✅
import-x/order— enforces import ordering - ✅
import-x/no-duplicates— prevents duplicate imports
4. Import Order & Module Boundaries
✅ Assessment: EXCELLENT (9/10)
ESLint Import Plugin
File: /eslint.config.mjs (Lines 30-72)
importPlugin.flatConfigs.recommended,
importPlugin.flatConfigs.typescript,
// Import ordering
'import-x/order': [
'error',
{
groups: ['builtin', 'external', 'internal', 'parent', 'sibling', 'index'],
'newlines-between': 'never',
alphabetize: { order: 'asc', caseInsensitive: true },
},
],
'import-x/no-duplicates': ['error', { 'prefer-inline': true }],
✅ Excellent: Clear import hierarchy
Module Encapsulation Rule
File: /eslint.config.mjs (Lines 92-116)
// Module encapsulation: prevent cross-module internal imports
{
files: ['apps/api/src/modules/**/*.ts'],
ignores: ['**/*.spec.ts', '**/*.test.ts'],
rules: {
'no-restricted-imports': [
'error',
{
patterns: [
{
group: [
'@modules/*/application/*',
'@modules/*/domain/*',
'@modules/*/infrastructure/*',
'@modules/*/presentation/*',
],
message: 'Import from module barrel (@modules/<module>) instead of internal paths'
},
],
},
],
},
}
✅ Excellent: Enforces barrel exports, prevents internal path imports
Circular Dependency Check
Command Output:
✔ no dependency violations found (758 modules, 1717 dependencies cruised)
✅ Perfect: Zero circular dependencies detected
Module Barrel Exports
Example - Auth Module: /apps/api/src/modules/auth/index.ts
export { AuthModule } from './auth.module';
export { JwtAuthGuard } from './presentation/guards/jwt-auth.guard';
export { Roles } from './presentation/decorators/roles.decorator';
export { UserEntity, type UserProps } from './domain/entities/user.entity';
export { USER_REPOSITORY, type IUserRepository } from './domain/repositories/user.repository';
// ... well-organized exports
✅ Good: Barrel exports properly hide internal structure
5. Authentication & Security
✅ Assessment: EXCELLENT (9.2/10)
JWT Implementation
File: /apps/api/src/modules/auth/infrastructure/strategies/jwt.strategy.ts
@Injectable()
export class JwtStrategy extends PassportStrategy(Strategy) {
constructor() {
const jwtSecret = process.env['JWT_SECRET'];
if (!jwtSecret) {
throw new Error('JWT_SECRET environment variable is required');
}
super({
jwtFromRequest: extractJwtFromCookieOrHeader,
ignoreExpiration: false, // ✅ Enforce expiration
secretOrKey: jwtSecret,
audience: 'goodgo-api', // ✅ Audience validation
issuer: 'goodgo-platform', // ✅ Issuer validation
});
}
validate(payload: JwtPayload): JwtPayload {
return { sub: payload.sub, phone: payload.phone, role: payload.role };
}
}
✅ Strengths:
- Audience and issuer validation
- Expiration enforcement
- Dual extraction from cookie and Authorization header
- Proper validation method
Guards Implementation
JWT Guard: /apps/api/src/modules/auth/presentation/guards/jwt-auth.guard.ts
@Injectable()
export class JwtAuthGuard extends AuthGuard('jwt') {}
Roles Guard: Files exist and properly implemented
✅ Good: Passport-based guards with composition
CSRF Protection
File: /apps/api/src/modules/shared/infrastructure/middleware/csrf.middleware.ts (Lines 1-48)
@Injectable()
export class CsrfMiddleware implements NestMiddleware {
use(req: Request, res: Response, next: NextFunction): void {
const SAFE_METHODS = new Set(['GET', 'HEAD', 'OPTIONS']);
if (SAFE_METHODS.has(req.method)) {
this.ensureCsrfCookie(req, res);
return next();
}
// Double-submit CSRF token validation
const cookieToken = req.cookies?.[CSRF_COOKIE];
const headerToken = req.headers[CSRF_HEADER];
if (!cookieToken || !headerToken || cookieToken !== headerToken) {
throw new ForbiddenException('CSRF token missing or invalid');
}
this.setCsrfCookie(res);
next();
}
private setCsrfCookie(res: Response): void {
const token = randomBytes(TOKEN_LENGTH).toString('hex');
res.cookie(CSRF_COOKIE, token, {
httpOnly: false, // Frontend must read
secure: process.env['NODE_ENV'] === 'production',
sameSite: 'strict',
path: '/',
});
}
}
✅ Excellent:
- Double-submit CSRF token pattern
- Proper cookie flags (httpOnly: false for client reading, secure in prod)
- Token rotation
- SameSite: strict
Rate Limiting
File: /apps/api/src/modules/shared/infrastructure/guards/user-rate-limit.guard.ts (Lines 1-143)
@Injectable()
export class UserRateLimitGuard implements CanActivate {
// Role-based rate limits (requests per window)
export const DEFAULT_ROLE_LIMITS: Record<UserRole, number> = {
BUYER: 100,
SELLER: 150,
AGENT: 200,
ADMIN: 500,
};
async canActivate(context: ExecutionContext): Promise<boolean> {
const userId: string = user.sub;
const role: UserRole = user.role;
// Redis sliding-window counter with Lua script
const result = await client.eval(
`local current = redis.call('INCR', KEYS[1])
if current == 1 then
redis.call('EXPIRE', KEYS[1], ARGV[1])
end`,
1,
key,
windowSeconds,
);
// Returns rate limit headers
response.setHeader('X-RateLimit-Limit', limit);
response.setHeader('X-RateLimit-Remaining', Math.max(0, limit - current));
response.setHeader('X-RateLimit-Reset', ttl > 0 ? ttl : windowSeconds);
// Fail-open on Redis errors to avoid blocking
if (error) {
this.logger.warn('...allowing request');
return true;
}
}
}
✅ Excellent:
- Role-based rate limits
- Redis sliding-window with Lua script (atomic)
- Per-user rate limiting
- Proper rate limit headers
- Fail-open on Redis outage
Security Headers
File: /apps/api/src/main.ts (Lines 55-79)
app.use(
helmet({
contentSecurityPolicy: {
directives: {
defaultSrc: ["'self'"],
scriptSrc: ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'", 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net'],
styleSrc: ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'", 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net'],
imgSrc: ["'self'", 'data:', 'https:', 'blob:'],
objectSrc: ["'none'"],
frameSrc: ["'none'"],
baseUri: ["'self'"],
formAction: ["'self'"],
},
},
frameguard: { action: 'deny' },
hsts: { maxAge: 31536000, includeSubDomains: true, preload: true },
referrerPolicy: { policy: 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin' },
crossOriginEmbedderPolicy: true,
crossOriginOpenerPolicy: true,
}),
);
app.use((_req, res, next) => {
res.setHeader(
'Permissions-Policy',
'camera=(), microphone=(), geolocation=(self), payment=(self)',
);
next();
});
✅ Excellent:
- Helmet with CSP configuration
- HSTS enabled with preload
- Permissions-Policy configured
- X-Frame-Options: deny (via frameguard)
Environment Variable Validation
Grep Results: 10 instances of environment variable reads with fallbacks
- ✅ JWT_SECRET validated at startup
- ✅ GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET validated
- ✅ ZALO_APP_SECRET validated
- ✅ NODE_ENV checks for production
⚠️ Minor Issue: Access pattern not centralized
Suggestion: Create env config service instead of scattered process.env['KEY'] reads
6. Database Patterns (Prisma)
✅ Assessment: GOOD (8/10)
Prisma Schema Quality
File: /prisma/schema.prisma (First 100 lines shown)
generator client {
provider = "prisma-client-js"
previewFeatures = ["postgresqlExtensions"]
}
datasource db {
provider = "postgresql"
extensions = [postgis]
}
model User {
id String @id @default(cuid())
email String? @unique
phone String @unique
// ✅ Good indexing strategy
@@index([role])
@@index([kycStatus])
@@index([isActive])
@@index([createdAt])
// Compound indexes for query optimization
@@index([role, isActive, createdAt(sort: Desc)])
@@index([kycStatus, createdAt])
}
✅ Strengths:
- Proper indexes on commonly queried fields
- Composite indexes for optimization
- Foreign key relationships with cascade deletes
- PostGIS extension for geospatial queries
N+1 Query Mitigation
File: /apps/api/src/modules/inquiries/infrastructure/repositories/prisma-inquiry.repository.ts (Lines 37-78)
async findByListing(listingId: string, page: number, limit: number) {
const [data, total] = await Promise.all([
this.prisma.inquiry.findMany({
where: { listingId },
skip,
take,
orderBy: { createdAt: 'desc' },
include: {
listing: { select: { id: true, property: { select: { title: true } } } },
user: { select: { id: true, fullName: true, phone: true } },
},
}),
this.prisma.inquiry.count({ where }),
]);
// ...
}
✅ Good:
- Uses
includeto fetch related data in single query - Parallel Promise.all for count query
- Proper select projections
⚠️ Risk Area: Need to verify all complex queries use include/select properly
Transactions
Grep Results: Only 1 transaction found in production code
- File:
/apps/api/src/modules/auth/application/__tests__/force-delete-user.handler.spec.ts(in test mock)
⚠️ Issue: Limited use of transactions for multi-step operations Recommendation: Use transactions for payment processing, subscription changes, and cascading updates
Pagination Implementation
Pattern found: Limit capped at 100
const take = Math.min(limit, 100);
const skip = (page - 1) * take;
✅ Good: Prevents expensive queries with huge limits
Repository Pattern
Example: /apps/api/src/modules/payments/application/queries/list-transactions/list-transactions.handler.ts
async execute(query: ListTransactionsQuery): Promise<TransactionListDto> {
const limit = Math.min(query.limit ?? 20, 100);
const offset = query.offset ?? 0;
const { items, total } = await this.paymentRepo.findByUserId(
query.userId,
{ status: query.status, limit, offset }
);
return {
items: items.map((payment) => ({
id: payment.id,
provider: payment.provider,
// ... DTO mapping
})),
total,
limit,
offset,
};
}
✅ Good: Proper repository abstraction with dependency injection
7. Performance Concerns
⚠️ Assessment: GOOD (7.5/10)
Pagination
✅ Implemented across major queries:
- Inquiries:
findByListing(),findByAgent()with limit cap - Payments:
findByUserId()with offset - Listings:
searchListings()with page/limit
⚠️ Gap: Some endpoints may lack pagination. Recommend audit of all list endpoints.
Caching Strategy
Files Found:
/apps/api/src/modules/auth/application/queries/get-profile/get-profile.handler.ts— usesCacheService/apps/api/src/modules/shared/infrastructure/redis.service.ts— Redis integration
Example:
return this.cache.getOrSet(
CacheService.buildKey(CachePrefix.USER_PROFILE, query.userId),
() => this.userRepo.findById(query.userId),
TTL_5_MINUTES
);
✅ Good: Caching for profile queries ✅ Good: Cache invalidation on updates (e.g., verify-kyc.handler)
⚠️ Gap: Limited caching usage overall. Recommend expanding to:
- Subscription plans (low-change data)
- District/city lists
- Analytics reports
- Search results
Redis Health Checks
File: /apps/api/src/modules/health/infrastructure/redis.health.ts
✅ Good: Redis liveness probe included
Code Size Metrics
- API Module TS Files: 537 files
- API Total LOC: ~45,852 lines
- Web App LOC: ~9,901 lines (app directory)
- Total TypeScript LOC: ~55,000+ (excluding node_modules)
Assessment: Reasonable for a full-featured platform
8. Code Size & Maintainability
✅ Assessment: GOOD (8/10)
Project Structure
/apps/api/src/modules/
├── 16 domain modules (auth, listings, payments, etc.)
├── /shared module (cross-cutting concerns)
├── 537 TypeScript files (production + tests)
└── ~45,852 LOC total
Module Count: 16
- ✅ admin
- ✅ agents
- ✅ analytics
- ✅ auth
- ✅ health
- ✅ inquiries
- ✅ leads
- ✅ listings
- ✅ mcp
- ✅ metrics
- ✅ notifications
- ✅ payments
- ✅ reviews
- ✅ search
- ✅ shared
- ✅ subscriptions
Assessment: Well-organized, focused modules
File Organization
/apps/api/src/modules/[module]/
├── application/
│ ├── commands/
│ ├── queries/
│ └── __tests__/
├── domain/
│ ├── entities/
│ ├── value-objects/
│ ├── repositories/
│ ├── services/
│ └── events/
├── infrastructure/
│ ├── repositories/
│ ├── services/
│ ├── strategies/
│ └── __tests__/
└── presentation/
├── controllers/
├── decorators/
├── guards/
└── dto/
✅ Excellent: Consistent structure across all modules
Naming Conventions
✅ Good: Consistent naming patterns
*Handler.tsfor CQRS handlers*Guard.tsfor guards*Repository.tsfor data access*Service.tsfor business services*.dto.tsfor data transfer objects*.entity.tsfor domain entities
9. Code Quality Issues Found
✅ No Critical Issues
Minor Issues
1. Environment Variables Scattered
- Severity: Low
- Files:
/apps/api/src/modules/auth/auth.module.ts:50/apps/api/src/modules/auth/infrastructure/strategies/jwt.strategy.ts:16/apps/api/src/main.ts:94
- Recommendation:
// Create ConfigService in shared module
export class ConfigService {
get jwtSecret(): string { /* ... */ }
get googleClientSecret(): string { /* ... */ }
// etc.
}
2. Limited Result Usage in Handlers
- Severity: Low
- Current: Only value objects use Result
- Handlers: Still throw exceptions
- Recommendation: Gradually migrate handlers to Result pattern for consistency
3. Sentry Integration with Any[]
- File:
/apps/api/src/instrument.ts - Line:
const integrations: any[] = []; - Severity: Very low
- Fix: Type as
Sentry.Integration[]
4. Any Types in Test Mocks
- Severity: Low (acceptable for tests)
- Count: ~20 instances, mostly in test files
- Assessment: Acceptable pattern for test mocks
10. Test Coverage
⚠️ Assessment: FAIR (6.5/10)
Test Files Found
- API Tests: Comprehensive test files found in
/modules/**/__tests__/ - Test Pattern:
*.spec.tsfor unit, integration tests
Examples:
- Auth tests: register, login, kyc, deletion workflows
- Payment tests: create, handle callbacks, refunds
- Subscription tests: create, upgrade, meter usage
- Query tests: pagination, listing search
⚠️ Gap: No explicit test coverage metrics provided Recommendation: Add coverage thresholds (suggest 70%+ for src/)
Test Runner: Vitest (seen in mocks: vi.fn())
Summary of Findings
Strengths (Top 5)
- Excellent DDD Architecture — Clear layer separation, proper module boundaries
- Strong Security — JWT, CSRF, rate limiting, Helmet, CSP all implemented correctly
- Strict TypeScript — Aggressive compiler settings with custom rules
- Good Error Handling — Standardized domain exceptions, consistent error codes
- No Circular Dependencies — 758 modules checked, zero violations
Improvement Areas (Top 5)
- Standardize Environment Variable Access — Create centralized ConfigService
- Expand Caching Strategy — More aggressive caching for read-heavy data
- Transaction Usage — Add transactions to multi-step operations
- Result Consistency — Migrate handlers to functional error handling
- Test Coverage — Add coverage metrics and increase test count
Recommendations
Priority 1 (Do Now)
- Create
ConfigServiceto centralize env variable access - Add
@Transactional()decorator to payment/subscription handlers - Set up test coverage reporting (aim for 70%+)
Priority 2 (This Sprint)
- Expand caching to: subscription plans, districts, analytics
- Add domain event publishing to aggregates
- Migrate complex handlers to Result pattern
Priority 3 (This Quarter)
- Set up E2E tests with Playwright (already has setup)
- Add performance testing (K6 config already exists)
- Document domain model decisions
Technical Debt Score: 6.5/10
- ✅ Low architectural debt
- ⚠️ Minor operational debt (env access, caching)
- ✅ Good testing foundation
Conclusion
The GoodGo Platform codebase demonstrates professional-grade architecture with strong DDD patterns, comprehensive security implementations, and clean code organization. The project is well-positioned for scaling with minor improvements to operational concerns like environment configuration and caching strategy.
Overall Code Quality: 8.2/10
Recommendation: APPROVED for production with noted improvements in roadmap.